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Body mass and gastrointestinal parasites of lesser scaup (Aythya affinis) in the Mississippi flyway. Josh Lee Vest

By: Material type: TextTextPublication details: Mississippi State, MS : Mississippi State University, 2002.Description: x, 85 leaves : ill. ; 28 cmOnline resources: Abstract: Populations of greater scaup (Aythya marila) and lesser scaup (A.affinis) ducks have declined steadily in North America since 1978. To identify possible links to the decline, I conducted a continental-scale study of body-mass dynamics and gastrointestinal parasites (i.e.,helminth) in lesser scaup during falls and winters 1999-2001. I examined scaup from Manitoba and Ontario, Canada; Minnesota; Wisconsin; Michigan;Illinois; Mississippi; and Louisiana. Body mass of scaup generally declined from north to south during fall and winter. My estimates of scaup mass generally were greater than previous estimates (1981-1991)for scaup collected at similar locations. Relative abundance of helminths in scaup also generally declined with latitude and seasonally,but was positively correlated with an index of body condition. Thus, I hypothesized that habitat and food resources and helminth abundance were not primary limiting factors of scaup condition during fall and winter and may not be contri

Thesis(M.S.)--Mississippi State University, 2002.

Includes bibliographical references (leaves 65-72).

Populations of greater scaup (Aythya marila) and lesser scaup (A.affinis) ducks have declined steadily in North America since 1978. To identify possible links to the decline, I conducted a continental-scale study of body-mass dynamics and gastrointestinal parasites (i.e.,helminth) in lesser scaup during falls and winters 1999-2001. I examined scaup from Manitoba and Ontario, Canada; Minnesota; Wisconsin; Michigan;Illinois; Mississippi; and Louisiana. Body mass of scaup generally declined from north to south during fall and winter. My estimates of scaup mass generally were greater than previous estimates (1981-1991)for scaup collected at similar locations. Relative abundance of helminths in scaup also generally declined with latitude and seasonally,but was positively correlated with an index of body condition. Thus, I hypothesized that habitat and food resources and helminth abundance were not primary limiting factors of scaup condition during fall and winter and may not be contri

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